Oral Pathology
The inside of the mouth is normally lined with a special type of skin (mucosa) that is smooth and coral pink in color. Any alteration in this skin’s appearance could be a warning sign for a pathological process. The most serious of these is oral cancer.
Symptoms of serious oral conditions
The following can be signs of the beginning of a pathological process or cancerous growth:
- Reddish patches (erythroplasia) or whitish patches (leukoplakia) in the mouth
- A sore that fails to heal and bleeds easily
- A lump or thickening on the skin lining the inside of the mouth
- Chronic sore throat or hoarseness and/or difficulty in chewing or swallowing
These changes can be detected on the lips, cheeks, palate, and gum tissue around the teeth, tongue, face, and/or neck. Pain does not always occur with pathology, and curiously, is not often associated with oral cancer. However, any patient with facial and/or oral pain without an obvious cause or reason may also be at risk for oral cancer.
How can I detect potential signs of disease?
We recommend performing an oral cancer self-examination monthly. Remember that your mouth is one of your body’s most important warning systems. Do not ignore suspicious lumps or sores. If you have noticed any unusual changes in your mouth, please don’t hesitate to contact us. Early detection is key to maintaining your oral and overall health. Our team can assist you with any questions or concerns.
after a biopsy
For more details about home care and healing after a biopsy, see the page “Biopsy Recovery.”
